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Domain analysis in information science

Identifieur interne : 000C60 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000C59; suivant : 000C61

Domain analysis in information science

Auteurs : Birger Hjrland [Danemark]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:DE89532E09862FF3987C0CFFC4FB4028C10DE565

English descriptors

Abstract

What kind of knowledge is needed by information specialists working in a specific subject field like medicine, sociology or music What approaches have been used in information science to produce kinds of domainspecific knowledge This article presents 11 approaches to domain analysis. Together these approaches make a unique competence for information specialists. The approaches are producing literature guides and subject gateways producing special classifications and thesauri research on indexing and retrieving specialities empirical user studies bibliometrical studies historical studies document and genre studies epistemological and critical studies terminological studies, LSP languages for special purposes, discourse studies studies of structures and institutions in scientific communication and domain analysis in professional cognition and artificial intelligence. Specific examples and selective reviews of literature are provided, and the strengths and drawbacks of each of these approaches are discussed.

Url:
DOI: 10.1108/00220410210431136


Affiliations:


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